Fa’a̅liyyah Istikhda̅m Biṭa̅qah al-Ṣuwar fi̅ Ta’li̅mi al-Mufrada̅t li Tanmiyah Maha̅rah al-Kala̅m li Tala̅mi̅dzi al-Ṣhaff al-Khamis bi Madrasah Muja̅hidi̅n al-Ibtida̅iyyah Surabaya

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54214/alfawaid.Vol14.Iss2.582

Authors

Hanang Nur Wicaksono
Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Ali bin Abi Thalib Surabaya
Hermawan Hermawan
Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Ali bin Abi Thalib Surabaya
Nasaruddin Nasaruddin
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Keywords: Vocabulary learning, Arabic speaking skills, Flashcards

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using Flashcards media in learning vocabulary to
improve students' Arabic speaking skills of Mujahidin Elementary School students at class 5B in
Surabaya, East Java, because their speaking skills are weak, so teachers need learning media that
can make students more enthusiastic after that and easy to memorize vocabulary. This study is a
research with experimental method in quantitative approach that aims to test a theory or hypothesis
which was given two assessments before and after teaching the material with the media. The data
collection methods used are observation, interview, test, and questionnaire. The data analysis
technique used is paired sample T-test with null and alternative hypothesis (H0 and H1) from the
results of pre-test and post-test. The results showed (1) The use of Flashcards media in learning
Arabic vocabulary is effective to improve students' speaking skills; (2) Students' speaking ability
can be measured from the results of pretest and posttest scores; (3) The results of data analysis
showed the paired sample T-test that a value of “Tcount” is 8,74 more than “Ttable” is 2,09 at the 5%
significance level and 2,87 at the 1% significance level. And then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted,
the meaning is the use of Flashcards in learning vocabulary is very influential and effective for
improving Arabic speaking skills of students.

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Published: 2024-09-30
Issue: Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): September
Section: Artikel
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Copyright (c) 2024 Hanang Nur Wicaksono, Hermawan Hermawan, Nasaruddin Nasaruddin

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